When is a lightweight implementation of Promises in Swift.

fetchJSON().then({ data: NSData -> [[String: AnyObject]] in
  // Convert to JSON
  return json
}).then({ json: [[String: AnyObject]] -> [Entity] in
  // Map JSON
  // Save to database
  return items
}).done({ items: [Entity] in
  self.items = items
  self.tableView.reloadData()
}).error({ error in
  print(error)
})

// Creates a new promise that could be resolved with a String value
let promise = Promise<String>()
// Resolves the promise
promise.resolve("String")
// Or rejects the promise
promise.reject(Error.notFound)

// Creates a new promise that is resolved with a String value
let promise = Promise({
  return "String"
})

// Creates a new promise that is rejected with an Error
let promise = Promise({
  //...
  throw Error.notFound
})

let promise = Promise<String>(queue: dispatch_get_main_queue())

// Create a new promise in a pending state
let promise = Promise<String>()
// Add done callback
promise.done({ value in
  print(value)
})
// Resolve the promise
promise.resolve("String")

// Create a new promise in a pending state
let promise = Promise<String>()
// Add fail callback
promise.fail({ error in
  print(error)
})
// Reject the promise
promise.reject(Error.notFound)

// Create a new promise in a pending state
let promise = Promise<String>()
// This callback will not be called when a promise is cancelled
promise.fail({ error in
  print(error)
})
// This callback will be called when a promise is cancelled
promise.fail(policy: .allErrors, { error in
  print(error)
})
// Cancel the promise
promise.cancel()

// Create a new promise in a pending state
let promise = Promise<String>()
// Add always callback
promise.always({ result in
  switch result {
  case let .success(value):
    print(value)
  case let .failure(error):
    print(error)
  }
})
// Resolve or reject the promise
promise.resolve("String") // promise.reject(Error.notFound)

let promise = Promise<NSData>()

promise
  .then({ data -> Int in
    return data.length
  }).then({ length -> Bool in
    return length > 5
  }).done({ value in
    print(value)
  })

promise.resolve("String".dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding)!)

struct Networking {
  static func GET(url: NSURL) -> Promise
    {
    
   let promise 
   = Promise
   <NSData
   >()
    
   //...

       
   return promise
  }
}

Networking.
   GET(url1)
  .
   then({ data 
   -> Promise
   <NSData
   > 
   in
    
   //...

       
   return Networking.
   GET(url2)
  }).
   then({ data 
   -> 
   Int 
   in
    
   return data.
   length
  }).
   done({ value 
   in
    
   print(value)
  })
  

promise.then(on: dispatch_get_global_queue(QOS_CLASS_UTILITY, 0))({ data -> Int in
  //...
})

promise1.thenInBackground({ data -> Int in
  //...
})

promise2.thenInBackground({ data -> Promise<NSData> in
  //...
})

let promise = Promise<String>()
// Recover the chain
promise
  .recover({ error -> Promise<String> in
    return Promise({
      return "Recovered"
    })
  })
  .done({ string in
    print(string) // Recovered
  })
// Reject the promise
promise.reject(Error.notFound)

let promise1 = Promise<Int>()
let promise2 = Promise<String>()
let promise3 = Promise<Int>()

when(promise1, promise2, promise3)
  .done({ value1, value2, value3 in
    print(value1)
    print(value2)
    print(value3)
  })

promise1.resolve(1)
promise2.resolve("String")
promise3.resolve(3)

import RxSwift

extension Promise: ObservableConvertibleType {
  public func asObservable() -> Observable
    {
    
   return Observable.
   create({ observer 
   in
      
   self
        .
   done({ value 
   in
          observer.
   onNext(value)
        })
        .
   fail({ error 
   in
          observer.
   onError(error)
        })
        .
   always({ 
   _ 
   in
          observer.
   onCompleted()
        })

      
   return Disposables.
   create()
    })
  }
}