xcbuild
xcbuild is an Xcode-compatible build tool with the goal of providing faster builds, better documentation of the build process and running on multiple platforms (macOS, Linux, and Windows)
Why xcbuild?
Features | Performance | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Blazing fast incremental builds | xcodebuild |
xcbuild + Ninja | ||
|
Documents the Xcode build process | ||||
|
Builds Xcode projects and workspaces | ||||
|
Supports Swift apps and frameworks | Clean Build | 30.103s | 25.122s | |
|
Tools and libraries for Xcode projects | ||||
|
Fully compatible with xcpretty | ||||
|
Uses Ninja and llbuild | Incremental Build | 2.190s | 0.046s |
|
Open source under the BSD license | |||||
|
Builds on Linux and Windows |
xcbuild and other build tools
xctool | Buck | xcpretty |
---|---|---|
xcbuild and xctool are both Xcode-compatible build systems. We plan on slowly deprecating xctool's build support but keep it as a great way to run tests. | Facebook's main build system is Buck. Buck has a stronger architecture and advanced features like artifact caching while having a much simpler build format. If you have a new project, it's highly recommended. | xcbuild works great with xcpretty. Pipe the output from xcbuild to xcpretty the same way as you would from xcodebuild . |
Building xcbuild
Requirements
All platforms
On macOS you can install those tools with Homebrew: brew install cmake ninja
.
On Windows you can install those tools with Chocolatey: choco install cmake ninja
.
Linux
Ubuntu 18.04
sudo apt install libpng-dev libpng16-16 libxml2-dev pkg-config ninja-build
All others
- GCC 4.8 or later.
libpng16-dev
,zlib1g-dev
,libxml2-dev
, andpkg-config
are also required.
FreeBSD
FreeBSD 12.1
pkg install png-1.6.37 libxml2-2.9.9 pkgconf-1.6.3,1 ninja-1.9.0,2 gmake-4.2.1_3
OpenBSD
OpenBSD 6.6
pkg_add png-1.6.37 libxml-2.9.9 pkgconf-1.6.3 ninja-1.9.0 gmake-4.2.1p4
macOS
- Xcode 7 or later.
Windows
- Visual Studio 2015 or later, on Windows. A
zlib
DLL is also required.
Instructions
All platforms
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/facebook/xcbuild
cd xcbuild
git submodule update --init
Linux and macOS:
make
FreeBSD and OpenBSD:
gmake
Build output will be in the build
directory. Run xcbuild with ./build/xcbuild
.
You can place xcbuild in your bin
directory to run it from other locations: mv build/xcbuild /usr/local/bin/
.
Windows (experimental):
cmake -Bbuild -H. -G "Visual Studio 14 2015" -DZLIB_ROOT=<path>
Open build\xcbuild.sln
and build.
Usage
The command line options are compatible with xcodebuild.
xcbuild -workspace Example.xcworkspace -scheme Example
Using Ninja (or llbuild)
To switch to the significantly faster Ninja executor:
xcbuild -executor ninja [-workspace Example.xcworkspace ...]
Besides the -executor ninja
parameters, the options are otherwise identical. The Ninja executor is fastest if it can avoid re-generating the Ninja files if the build configuration and input project files do not change.
Contributing
xcbuild actively welcomes contributions from the community. If you're interested in contributing, be sure to check out the contributing guide. It includes some tips for getting started in the codebase, as well as important information about the code of conduct, license, and CLA.
Thanks
xcbuild is built on build system documentation from the community. In particular, thanks to these people for their writing:
Third-party licenses are listed in the LICENSE
document.